Performative Contradiction and the American Election Games of 2016
Like the vast majority of my fellow Americans, I am watching
the election process with abject horror. A few days ago, Hillary Clinton was
declared the Democratic candidate, and the majority of headlines celebrated her
nomination as a monumental victory for progressive politics. At long last, a
woman has been declared the nominee of a major political party. That “major”
qualifier is important, because Jill Stein is the nominee for the Green Party,
and that is entirely irrelevant for the media, and for the Election Games at
large. The Green Party does not exist, except as a warning for what will happen
if you dare to vote for them (see Nader 2000). The fact that making Bush Jr.
the president required a Supreme Court ruling, due to the willful incompetence
of the election process, is never mentioned.
In American Election Games, candidates rise according to
internal political party hierarchies, and have little to do with what the vast
majority of the people want. This cycle has made that clear in ways that many
of us find shocking. Democrats who support Hillary Clinton never miss an
opportunity to point out that Sanders was an Independent to begin with, as if
that justifies the DNC’s blatant marginalization of his campaign. Even when the
suspicions are confirmed, as they were recently with the release of hacked
emails, the attitude from the DNC establishment is very much a normalization of
such a bias. Of course Debbie Wassermann Shultz favored Hillary. How could she
not? And she did nothing illegal, technically, so it is ok. She was forced to
resign from her position as Chair of the DNC, only to be immediately hired by
Hillary Clinton as a campaign manager. And look, over there, its Putin! He’s to
blame for the release of our emails, so we never have to be held accountable
for their content.
Rachel Maddow made a halfhearted attempt at asking the new
chair of the DNC Donna Brazile, whose anti-Bernie bias was also reveled in
these emails, whether they are worried about the content of what else might be
revealed. The response was something we have all grown accustomed to: a blanket
evasion and deflection of anything addressing the content, and an immediate
pointing to some external other seeking to undermine our nation. In this
instance, it is Putin in collusion with the Republicans. It may easily be the
case that Putin is behind these hacks, but is the primary concern not the
information that was revealed? Not only is it not a primary concern, it is not
even a secondary or tertiary concern. Maddow made absolutely no attempt at a
follow-up question to this blatant evasion, which is hardly surprising. It is
almost as if she thinks journalism consists of posing the questions that you
think ought to be answered, but then making no actual attempt at getting those
answers. And why should she press the issue, after all, since any weakening of
the already wildly unpopular Democratic Party is likely to help the other side?
It seems to never occur to any of the establishment agents on either side of
the isle that consistently pandering to the weaknesses of their party is making
them even weaker.
Likewise, all the media coverage that was biased against
Sanders, and the disastrous voting conditions in many of the states where
Hillary won (Arizona, Massachusetts, Iowa, Nevada, California, New York, etc.)
are dismissed as irrelevant in the wake of her victories, because her
nomination proves that she has popular Democratic support. So what if that
Independent Bernie was marginalized in a few places? He was more likely to win
in open primaries anyway, which is not a true reflection of the Democrats’
desire. The Democratic Party must nominate a Democratic candidate! Never mind
that 70% of Americans are not registered Democrats, and never mind that someone
coming from outside the two party system has virtually no chance of receiving
any media coverage or funding.
(According to a Gallop Survey from 2014, 43% of Americans
were registered Independents, with 30% Democrats, and 26% Republicans http://www.gallup.com/poll/180440/new-record-political-independents.aspx).
Even with the Democratic primaries being open in some
states, and voting conditions being as compromised as they were, Clinton barely
managed to eek out a little over 50% of the vote, which means that roughly 15%
of registered voters voted for her nomination. Is it any wonder that Trump –
who won the Republican nomination by a landslide – is rivaling her in the
national polls?
The same obstinacy with which the DNC approached its
nomination process prevents them from acknowledging the profound weakness of
Clinton as a candidate. It is an intolerable thought to establishment Democrats
that Hillary could lose the national campaign, just as it was an intolerable
thought for them that Sanders would receive the nomination. And, given that they
successfully put Clinton at the top of the ticket – joined by a pro-life,
pro-Wall Street Vice Presidential nominee – means that they are right. Doesn’t
it? Everyone assures us that no sane human being will vote for Trump over
Clinton, so her path to the White House has once again been secured. She has to
contend with the small matter of her unlikability and “trust issues,” but all that
is required to overcome those is a mixture of the correct lies being told in a
convincing manner with the right amount of disgust generated by the prospect of
a Trump presidency. Throw in a few speeches from people who are more liked and
trusted, and you have the winning formula.
Trump, that lifelong Democrat, longtime Clinton family
friend, and all-around expert performer, has put “liberals” all across this
nation on high alert, where they are unable to criticize the DNC for fear of
strengthening Trump’s presidential bid. If anyone dares to criticize Clinton,
the immediate slap-down comes in the form of, “What, you’d prefer Trump?” What
prevents Democrats both inside and outside the establishment from recognizing
the very present reality that, yes, in actual fact, huge numbers of Americans
would prefer Trump over Clinton? No amount of beating the “first female
president” drum is likely to change the disgust that the vast majority of
Americans feel when considering a Clinton presidency. How can this be the case?
Surely sexism is the only possible explanation, combined with the idiocy of
stubborn “Bernie or Bust” millennials, who, as Sarah Silverman graciously
reminded us, are “being ridiculous.”
Performative Contradiction and NeoFeminism
The brand of feminism that we are called to swallow this
election cycle demands looking past the long history of questionable actions
taken by Hillary Clinton (unsecure servers exposing classified information,
war, corporate donations, etc.) and vote for her just because she is a woman,
biologically speaking. If we call her character into question, then we are no
better than all those screw-ball sexist Republicans who have been working to
undermine women’s political rights for years. Sadly, it is true that
Republicans today are far less interested in anything we might call truly
conservative values, and far more interested in pandering to fringe religious
fervor and xenophobic paranoia, while pocketing large amounts of legalized
bribes. Even the Libertarian branch of the party, which claims to want less
government regulation, holds the inexplicable position that the sex lives of
individuals should be heavily legislated. Were it not for this tragic position,
Rand Paul might have been my preferred Republican candidate. After all, he is
one of the few – besides Bernie – who appears to be genuinely opposed to the
idea of killing more innocent people in the Middle East. He is the only
Republican who wants less war. The other positions of the Libertarian party are
more problematic, but I digress.
This brand of feminism allows Madeline Albright, the first female Secretary of State, to declare that
there is a special place in hell for women who don’t support other women –
read: women who don’t vote for Hillary; and it allows Gloria Steinem [Gloria
Steinem!] to say that the women who support Bernie over Hillary – the majority
of whom are millennials – are doing so only because they are following the lead
of men. Remarkable, isn’t it, that women who championed women’s rights for so
many decades reveal that what drove them was a clinging to the exact
same sexist views as the men they were fighting against? Gloria Steinem
believes, much like so many old sexist men, that young women are too stupid to
make their own political decisions. Madeline Albright goes even further, and
condemns them to hell; again, echoing the religious fervor of old conservative men,
commanding women to keep their legs closed, by way of a justification for
outlawing abortion. As if abortion had anything to do with sexual promiscuity;
as if outlawing abortion led to lower rates of unwanted pregnancy. Of course,
it does not. It is a sadistic response, one which Madeline Albright, Gloria
Steinem, and the DNC through their nomination of Hillary Clinton, feel entitled
to make. Just as the “pro-life” position has been hijacked as a tool for sexual
sadism, and a fetishization of violence, entirely removed from anything concerning
the sanctity of life (except through empty rhetoric), the feminist position has
been hijacked by sexism. What is most remarkable about this brand of sexism is
that it is too lazy to even differentiate itself from that other type of sexism
– the one perpetrated by men against women. This new brand of sexism –
NeoFeminism – calls women stupid, and condemns them to hell, in the name of
feminism. There is a philosophical term for this rhetorical move – it is
performative contradiction. The classical example of it in antiquity is the
liar paradox – the utterance, “I am a liar,” negates itself through its
utterance. I declare that I am a liar,
but the content of my declaration refutes the truth that it is claiming. If I
am a liar, I can hardly be trusted to confess such a flaw. The truth value of
my utterance is undermined by the act of its utterance.
A performative contradiction occurs whenever the content of
what it states is undermined by the way it is stated, undermined by the act of
its statement. So, when a woman like Gloria Steinem declares that young women
who support Bernie are merely boy-crazy, and she makes this statement in the
name of feminism, it negates feminism. Likewise, Madeline Albright telling
women that there is a special place in hell for them, if they don’t vote for
Hillary, is a negation of literally everything that feminism is supposed to
represent. Even without delving into Hillary Clinton’s personal history – her
husband; his very (humiliating) public infidelities; her stance towards the
women who were involved in these scandals; etc. – a significant chasm under the
term “feminism” is revealed by the statements of these women. What is revealed
is that the essentialization of gender normativity is unjust – an insight which
is foundational to the spirit of feminism – and that furthering this injustice
will not miraculously lead to justice. Thus, we find ourselves in our current
predicament, where voting for the first female presidential candidate (of a
“major” party) is a symptom of profound sexism, rather than a sign of progress
towards gender equality.
Another instance of performative contradiction reared its
head in Sarah Silverman’s address at the DNC, where she concluded a very well
crafted speech about the juvenile name calling among the Republicans with the
enigmatic addendum of calling Bernie supporters “ridiculous.” A condemnation of
name-calling was concluded with name-calling.
These contradictions are apparent to the vast majority of
Americans, but somehow they are not apparent to the ones repeatedly making such
statements. Contradiction is only one side of this dynamic, and it is the more
elusive one for the media and the political machine to grasp. By contrast,
everyone seems to have a firm grip on the concept of performativity, as we hear
in every declaration and introduction of Hillary Clinton as the next president
of the United States. As we all know, this is how performativity works: you say
something, and voila, it becomes true (sarcasm). Trump and Republicans
understand this as well, to the point where speech utterances have been
completely liberated from the brutal confines of truth, especially in the realm
of political speech. Whether or not something is true is completely irrelevant
in contemporary political discourse. The only two things that matter are 1)
whether people want to hear what you are saying (so they vote for you), or 2)
whether it is something that you wish to be true.
Performative Contradiction and Civil Disobedience
Given this sad state of our political landscape, and the
choice between Clinton and Trump this November, I would like to call on my fellow
Berners to stage an act of Civil Disobedience. Since our votes obviously do not
matter, let us cast them for Bernie. As an aside, I also want to advocate for
voting for Jill Stein, simply because we need a third party. But my hesitation
lies in the fact that a third party will not solve the corruption that has
completely eroded civic discourse and public office, along with the economic
wellbeing of the majority of this nation.
We need something more than a third party. We need Bernie Sanders. We
need him more now than ever, because he no longer wants our vote. He is no
longer running. He will not be the president, for certain. And since our votes
do not matter, someone who does not want our vote, and who is not in the race,
is the perfect recipient of our votes. We must allow the entire thing to
transpire outside the system, in the margins, along with the votes of all the
people who have been systematically disenfranchised from voting by
gerrymandering and the insidious corruption of both parties.
There is a self-negation inherent in the act of voting. It is
always present, no matter what the specifics of the vote are. Voting is
simultaneously an act of self-assertion in the eyes of the state, and a
self-negation, because the state predetermines the conditions of that
self-assertion. Many selves together predetermine the state, but individuals
are always predetermined by the
state. That originary moment of the formation of the state is forever out of
our reach, though we long for it and fetishize it in our origin stories.
While voting is predetermined by the state, still, the state
requires the willful participation of the voter. What better demonstration of
the negation of the will of the voters than this year’s candidates? The two
most widely disliked candidates in history are offered up by our broken system,
and we are mocked and ridiculed by our fellow countrymen if we make either
choice. We are mocked further if we attempt to resist these absurd choices. This
is the state of current public discourse in America. The only discourse which
is permissible in the public sphere are two forms of nationalist pageantry,
either celebrating the ascension of NeoFeminism, or raging against the other with fantasies of violence. Both
forms are self-fetishizations spun around a self-victimization narrative.
Let us keep cool heads in the midst of this chaos, and not
be bullied into a false dichotomy staged by two prominent and wealthy New York
families. There is indeed much at stake for both sides, but we cannot allow
Bill Clinton to atone for his many sins against Hillary at the expense of the
American people any more than we can allow Donald Trump to use this nation to
grow his dwindling personal wealth. We must resist the corruption, the
self-dealing, and the willful manipulation of the public.
And speaking of personal wealth, that is at the heart of
this problem. Somehow, our ruling class has found itself in possession of more
wealth than ever before, and this vast concentration of wealth has led to their
absolute poverty. It has revealed that no amount of wealth will ever be enough.
Not even now, as Wall Street representatives arrive in Philadelphia to
celebrate Hillary Clinton’s nomination, is the personal wealth they have
amassed at the expense of American taxpayers enough. All the weapons
manufacturers and war profiteers also need more. More. More. Because capital is
infinite in its nature, and this is at odds with human lifespans and the
concrete materiality in which capital has its basis.
Capital: the head. It is where thinking occurs. Our
political system is a manifestation of our collective spirit, and for us,
thinking is no longer something that occurs in our heads. Our capital has
become completely externalized. We no longer think it; capital thinks us. We do
not posses capital; it possesses us. It possesses our politicians, it possesses
our schools, our churches, and our hospitals. We have lost the ability to think
about it as a tool, and are now merely tools for it, to generate more capital.
Trump claims he will run this nation like a business – presumably not like any
of the businesses he has bankrupted. This resonates with many people, but only
because many of us are no longer capable of thinking of anything outside of a profit
seeking structure. Everything from incarceration to education is now a for-profit
enterprise, and because of this, the content of all enterprise is being eroded.
Soon, we will be left with nothing but a pure drive, a rarefied nihilism that
is achieved only after everything else has been destroyed. We are not far from
this state right now.
I do not want Bernie to be president, because I really like
him, and I do not wish the burdens of that office on a man with such integrity
and commitment to the civic good. And, so, I will vote for him, because he is
no longer running, and because I do not want him to win. I will vote for him,
because my vote for him is not wanted. A vote for Bernie at this point is
entirely outside the economy of this election, and as such, it is the only
ethical option.
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